Concrete

Concrete is where I keep my step-by-step guides for planning, pouring, and finishing concrete projects.

Topics include base prep, forms, reinforcement, thickness, mixing and placing, finishing, curing, sealing, and long-term durability. I also cover troubleshooting—what to do when concrete cracks, scales, dusts, or cures unevenly.

If you’re new to concrete, start with the planning and prep articles. They prevent most of the expensive mistakes.

Close up of exposed aggregate concrete pool edge with water

Edge Restraint for Pavers and Slabs: Why Unrestrained Edges Crack Sooner

Introduction Edge restraint is the sturdy edge that keeps a paved area from spreading, sinking, or cracking. Without it, slabs and pavers are more likely to shift under load or frost, which is why proper edging matters. Check local rules and the product label to choose the right type and install method for your site. […]

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Concrete mixer truck pouring foundation at construction site

Concrete Subbases for Expansive Soils: Reducing Seasonal Heave

Introduction A granular layer beneath concrete can improve uniform support, working conditions, and removal of infiltrated water. It does not neutralize expansive clay or guarantee that a slab will not heave. The primary controls are limiting harmful moisture changes, removing or treating problematic soil where appropriate, and using a slab or foundation design suited to

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Closeup of power drill chuck with drill bit attached

Thickened-Edge Slabs vs Grade Beams: Choosing the Simpler Detail That Still Meets Loads

Introduction Thickened-edge slabs and grade beams are two ways to carry loads from the surface to the soil. This article tells you how to pick the simpler option that still meets the load needs. I’ll keep it practical and straight to the point for a DIY build. You’ll get a plain-language view of when a

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