Concrete

Concrete is where I keep my step-by-step guides for planning, pouring, and finishing concrete projects.

Topics include base prep, forms, reinforcement, thickness, mixing and placing, finishing, curing, sealing, and long-term durability. I also cover troubleshooting—what to do when concrete cracks, scales, dusts, or cures unevenly.

If you’re new to concrete, start with the planning and prep articles. They prevent most of the expensive mistakes.

Concrete slab with nine drainage holes

Placing Concrete Against Waterproofing Membranes: Protection Boards, Punctures, and Drainage Mats

Introduction Placing concrete against waterproofing membranes means building up concrete right to the membrane while using protective layers to keep it intact. In this DIY friendly guide, we talk through protection boards, avoiding punctures, and how drainage mats help manage water pressure during a pour. Always check the product and tech literature for data sheets […]

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Smooth grey epoxy coated concrete floor in garage

Concrete Crack Sealants: Polyurethane, Epoxy, MMA, and Why ‘Flexible’ Isn’t Always Better

Introduction Concrete crack sealants come in polyurethane, epoxy, and methyl methacrylate (MMA), and the goal is to seal cracks while allowing some movement. In practical DIY terms, you choose based on how much movement the crack will have, the exposure, and what the product label recommends. Always check the manufacturer instructions and local rules before

Concrete Crack Sealants: Polyurethane, Epoxy, MMA, and Why ‘Flexible’ Isn’t Always Better Read More »

Concrete columns with exposed steel reinforcement bars

Repairing Concrete Exposed to Acids: What Can Be Neutralized and What Must Be Removed

Introduction Acid-exposed concrete can sometimes be neutralized on the surface, but damaged material must be removed. This DIY overview explains what you can safely treat and how to tell when removal is necessary. It keeps the process practical and plain-language, like a job you can tackle on a weekend. Begin by cleaning, neutralizing per label

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Concrete ceiling with patched spalling damage areas

Repairing Concrete After Fire Exposure: Spalling, Strength Loss Signs, and Testing

Introduction Repairing concrete after fire exposure means assessing damage from heat, spalling, and strength loss and deciding what to fix. This guide covers what to look for and how to approach testing and repairs in plain, DIY language. It focuses on visual signs and simple checks you can perform safely at home. Start with a

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Smooth glossy gray epoxy coated floor inside a room

Dealing With Soft, Carbonated Surface Paste: Grind Depth, Densifiers, and Coating Compatibility

Introduction Soft, carbonated surface paste is the chalky, weakened layer on concrete that needs removal or stabilization before finishing. Start with a small test spot to gauge how deep you’ll need to grind, and avoid taking off more than necessary. Always check the tool’s pad wear and the manufacturer or local rules for safe grind

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Clean epoxy-coated residential garage floor with water heater

Salt-Contaminated Garage Slabs: Cleaning Limits and Coating System Choices That Survive

Introduction Salt-contaminated garage slabs are concrete floors with salt residues that can interfere with finishes and moisture behavior. The salt can come from de-icing agents or nearby treatments, and this article explains what to expect when cleaning and choosing a coating that lasts. Salt residue can cause efflorescence, staining, and a weakened surface near joints,

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close-up of cracked concrete wall surface and joint

Dealing With Alkali-Silica Reaction (ASR) Cracking: Mitigation Options and When Replacement Is the Only Fix

Introduction ASR cracking is damage in concrete caused by a chemical reaction between reactive aggregate and alkalis in the cement. This is a long-standing problem that can show up as fine to wide cracking and spalling over time. Understanding that it develops slowly helps you plan repairs rather than chasing quick fixes. Causes and the

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Concrete slab form with rebar grid and wood panels

Concrete ‘Cool Deck’ Coatings: Heat Reduction Claims and What Prep Actually Controls Delamination

Introduction Cool deck coatings are heat-reflective surface finishes applied to concrete to reduce surface temperatures and glare. But whether they last depends mainly on how the base concrete is prepared and bonded. This article cuts through the hype and tells you what prep actually controls delamination. Delamination happens when the coating separates from the concrete

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Close-up of a metal tool shaping a joint in fresh concrete

Stamped Concrete at DIY Scale: Release Agents, Joint Planning, and Sealing Without Slippery Film

Introduction Stamped concrete at a DIY scale is about using release agents, planning joints, and sealing so the finish isn’t slick. Keep expectations simple: choose a release agent you can apply evenly, map where joints go before stamping, and select a sealer that reduces glare without creating a slippery film. Start with a clear plan,

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Concrete slab foundation with metal anchor bolts embedded

Preventing Cracks Around Slab Penetrations: Pipe Sleeves, Bond Breakers, and Joint Layout

Introduction Cracks around slab penetrations happen when the concrete around pipes or openings isn’t managed during pour. Key takeaways Use pipe sleeves fully encased in concrete, with proper clearance for movement. Apply bond breakers on form faces and sleeves to minimize three-sided adhesion. Plan joint layout early to align joints with penetrations and expected movement.

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